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Python

깨진 링크 검사기 (broken link checker)

by 앗사비 2023. 8. 23.
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gpt 도움으로 작성

 

import requests
import sys
from urllib.parse import urlparse, urljoin
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import time

# Disable unnecessary warning messages
requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)


SUPPORTED_SITES = {
    "1": "https://www.test1.com/",
    "2": "https://www.test2.com/",
    "3": "https://www.test3.com/"
}


EXCLUSION_LIST = [
        "mailto:", "javascript:", ".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg",
    ]


def is_excluded(url):
    """Return True if URL should be excluded."""
    return any(excl in url for excl in EXCLUSION_LIST)


def prompt_user_for_site():
    """Prompt the user to choose a site."""
    print("\nSupported sites:\n")
    for key, value in SUPPORTED_SITES.items():
        print(f"{key}. {value}")
    choice = input("\nSelect a number: ")
    return SUPPORTED_SITES.get(choice)


def extract_links_from_html(html):
    """Extract links from HTML."""
    return [link["href"] for link in BeautifulSoup(html, features="lxml").select("a[href]")]


def find_broken_links(domain, starting_url, headers):
    """Recursively find and return list of broken links."""
    broken = []
    to_search = {starting_url}
    searched = set()

    while to_search:
        current_url = to_search.pop()
        
        # Show the user the URL that is currently being checked
        print(f"Checking: {current_url}")
        
        if current_url in searched or is_excluded(current_url):
            continue

        response = requests.get(current_url, headers=headers, allow_redirects=False, verify=False)

        if response.status_code == 404:
            broken.append((current_url, starting_url))
        elif urlparse(current_url).netloc == domain:
            new_links = {urljoin(current_url, link) for link in extract_links_from_html(response.text)}
            to_search.update(new_links)

        searched.add(current_url)

    return broken



def main():
    """Main execution function."""
    start_time = time.time()

    selected_site = prompt_user_for_site()
    if not selected_site:
        sys.exit()

    headers = {
        "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/79.0.3945.130 Safari/605.1.15"
    }

    broken_links = find_broken_links(urlparse(selected_site).netloc, selected_site, headers)

    print("\n--- Done! ---\n")
    if broken_links:
        print("Broken links detected:")
        for link, source in broken_links:
            print(f"\tBROKEN: {link} (from {source})")
    else:
        print("No broken links detected!")

    elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
    print(f"Execution time: {elapsed_time:.2f} seconds")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
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